Washington family law provides for child support to include post-secondary education in some circumstances. Before awarding this type of support, the court must first determine if the child is dependent on the parents for his or her reasonable necessities. The court has discretion in determining how long to award the support, based on a number of factors. The statute requires the child to be enrolled in an accredited institution, pursuing studies commensurate with his or her vocational goals, and to be in good academic standing. The statute requires an automatic suspension if the child fails to comply with these requirements. RCW 26.19.090.
If a court does award post-secondary education support, it must determine the consequences of the child’s failure to comply with the conditions in the order. A Washington appeals court recently considered this issue in an unpublished opinion.
The trial court had modified the child support order to include post-secondary education for one of the couple’s daughters in 2014. The order included a condition that the daughter “enroll in and attend school full-time.” The daughter was not a full-time student during the spring term of 2015, due to medical issues. A court commissioner granted the father’s motion to terminate support for the daughter. The superior court then denied the mother’s motion for revision and entered a judgment against the mother for the tuition the husband had paid and attorney fees. The court also denied the mother’s motion for reconsideration, and she appealed.